Signs, Causes, and Treatment Options
If your pet starts itching, chewing paws, or getting frequent ear infections this time of year, you’re not alone. Georgia’s warm climate and long pollen seasons create the perfect conditions for environmental allergens—meaning pets in the Southeast can experience symptoms for many months each year.

Common types of allergies in pets
Allergies generally fall into a few categories:

Environmental (Atopy):
Triggered by pollen, mold spores, grasses, and dust mites.

Flea Allergy Dermatitis:
A reaction to flea saliva. For some pets, even one flea bite can cause intense itching and inflammation.

Food allergies:
Often related to proteins such as chicken, beef, or dairy.
What allergy symptoms look like in dogs and cats, unlike people, pets often show allergy symptoms through the skin.
Watch for:

• Excessive scratching or chewing
• Licking paws
• Recurrent ear infections
• Hair loss or hot spots
• Red, inflamed skin

Over time, chronic inflammation can weaken the skin barrier and increase the risk of secondary bacterial or yeast infections.

How we diagnose allergies

Diagnosis starts with a physical exam and history, and may include:

• Skin and ear cytology
• Flea assessment
• Diet trials (for possible food allergies)
• Allergy testing (when appropriate)

Treatment options

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include:

• Prescription allergy medications
• Medicated shampoos
• Consistent flea prevention
• Antifungal or antibacterial medications (if secondary infections are present)

When to schedule an exam

If your pet is persistently scratching, licking, or experiencing recurrent ear infections, an exam is recommended. Early intervention prevents ongoing discomfort and helps reduce the risk of chronic skin issues.

📞 Call Reese Veterinary Hospital at 762-279-8381 to schedule an appointment.

​Poison Prevention Matters!

​Accidental toxin exposure is one of the most common emergency situations veterinarians see since many everyday household items can pose serious health risks to pets. Common household dangers include cleaning products, laundry detergent pods, essential oils, rodenticides, human medications, chocolate, and xylitol. Outdoor risks include fertilizers and herbicides, sago palms, azaleas, lilies, mushroom ingestion, and compost piles.

Signs of possible poisoning include vomiting or diarrhea, drooling, lethargy, tremors or seizures, pale gums, or difficulty breathing.

If you suspect your pet has ingested a toxin:
● Remove access to the substance
● Do NOT induce vomiting unless instructed
● Call your veterinarian or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at (888) 426-4435.

Most poison exposures are preventable with awareness and proactive planning.

Prevention tips include:
● Storing chemicals in secure cabinets
● Keeping medications out of reach
● Avoid leaving food unattended
● Supervise pets outdoors
​● Use pet-safe products whenever possible

February is Pet Dental Health Month, making it an ideal time to focus on one of the most overlooked aspects of pet health: dental care. Dental disease affects the majority of dogs and cats over the age of three and often progresses silently.

Dental disease often begins with plaque and tartar buildup, leading to gingivitis and periodontal disease. Left untreated, bacteria can enter the bloodstream and affect vital organs such as the heart, kidneys, and liver.

Signs of dental disease include:

• bad breath,
• red or bleeding gums,
• difficulty eating,
• pawing at mouth,
• drooling,
• and behavioral changes that can indicate dental pain.

​Pets are very good at hiding discomfort, so these signs are often subtle. Professional dental care includes dental exams and professional cleanings under anesthesia which allows your veterinarian to fully assess the mouth and treat disease appropriately.

Anesthesia ensures your pet’s safety and comfort during the procedure. At-home dental care includes tooth brushing. Dental diets, treats, and water additives can help reduce plaque but should not replace professional cleaning.

If your pet has not had a dental exam within the past year, this month is an excellent time to schedule an evaluation and discuss a preventative care plan with your veterinarian

Cold weather can bring unique challenges for pets, especially when temperatures drop suddenly. While some animals enjoy cooler air, prolonged exposure to cold can put pets at risk for discomfort, illness, or injury. Taking a few simple precautions can go a long way in keeping your pet safe and healthy during colder months.

1. Bring Pets Indoors When Possible

Pets are safest inside during cold weather, particularly overnight. Even animals with thick coats can struggle in freezing temperatures, wind, or icy conditions. If pets must remain outdoors, ensure they have a dry, insulated shelter with plenty of bedding and protection from wind.

2. Limit Time Outside

Shorten walks and outdoor playtime during cold snaps. Ice, freezing rain, and cold pavement can irritate paws and increase the risk of slips or injuries. After being outside, check your pet’s paws for ice buildup, salt, or irritation.

3. Watch for Signs of Cold Stress

​Shivering, lethargy, whining, weakness, or reluctance to move can be signs your pet is too cold. Older pets, puppies, kittens, and pets with medical conditions are especially vulnerable.

4. Be Careful with Chemicals

Antifreeze and ice-melting products can be extremely toxic to pets. Store chemicals securely and wipe paws after walks to prevent ingestion.

5. Cold Weather Affects Health Too

Cold weather can worsen arthritis and joint pain, especially in senior pets. If you notice stiffness or changes in mobility, a veterinary visit may help improve your pet’s comfort during the winter months.

At Reese Veterinary Hospital, we’re here to help you keep your pets safe in every season. If you have concerns about your pet during cold weather or notice changes in behavior or comfort, please contact our office for guidance.
Stay warm—and give those pets a little extra care this winter. 🐾❄️

Welcome to the Reese Veterinary Hospital blog! This space is designed to share helpful information, clinic updates, and practical tips to support the health and well-being of your pets.

Through this blog, we’ll cover topics like preventive care, seasonal pet safety, common health concerns, and behind-the-scenes looks at life in our clinic. Our goal is to provide clear, reliable information you can trust—whether you’re a new pet owner or have shared your life with animals for years.

At Reese Veterinary Hospital, we believe education is an important part of good veterinary care. When pet owners are informed, pets live healthier, happier lives.

​We’re glad you’re here and look forward to sharing helpful resources with you and your furry family members.